De beste kant van Best Kurdish
De beste kant van Best Kurdish
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In the folk literary works compiled in the Gora region, it kan zijn seen that Turkish and Islamic terms are largely preserved, while some of them have survived to the present day with minor changes.
G. "It kan zijn clear that kurt in all the contexts has a distinct social sense, "nomad, kampeertent-dweller". "The Pahlavi materials clearly show that kurd in pre-Islamic Iran was a social label, still a long way off from becoming an ethnonym or a term denoting a distinct group ofwel people".[5] ^ "The ethnic label "Kurd" kan zijn first encountered in Arabic sources from the first centuries ofwel the Islamic era; it seemed to refer to a specific variety ofwel pastoral nomadism, and possibly to a set of political units, rather than to a linguistic group: once or twice, "Arabic Kurds" are mentioned. By the 10th century, the term appears to denote nomadic and/or transhumant groups speaking an Iranian language and mainly inhabiting the mountainous areas to the South ofwel Lake Over and Lake Urmia, with some offshoots in the Caucasus.
Kurds received harsh verzorging at the hands ofwel the Turkish authorities for generations. In feedback to uprisings in the 1920s and 1930s, many Kurds were resettled, Kurdish names and costumes were banned, the use ofwel the Kurdish language was restricted, and enigszins the existence ofwel a Kurdish ethnic identity was denied, with people designated "Mountain Turks".
The severe economic hardships caused by the embargoes fueled tensions between the two dominant political parties, the KDP and the PUK, over control ofwel trade routes and resources.[87] Relations between the PUK and the KDP started to become dangerously strained from September 1993 after rounds ofwel amalgamations occurred between parties.[88]
In early Middle Ages, the Kurds sporadically appear in Arabic sources, though the term was still not being used for a specific people; instead it referred to an amalgam of nomadic western Iranian tribes, who were distinct from Persians.
Bent u dan ook hier via een pagina in Wikipedia terechtgekomen? Pas dan een verwijzing naar die doorverwijspagina met, opdat toekomstige klanten regelrecht op een geschikte pagina terechtkomen.
Tot het laatste moment blijft Saddam Hoessein schuld ontkennen en hij blijft het ontwikkeling tegenwerken.
They lived primarily in Turkey, Iran, Iraq, and Syria with diasporic communities in Europe and countries ofwel the former Soviet Union. However, sources for this information differ widely because ofwel differing criteria of ethnicity, religion, and language; statistics may also be manipulated for political purposes.
De Vrede van Lausanne was daarvan het gevolg.[16] Hierin roept dat woorden "Koerden", "Koerdistan" of Kurdistan "Koerdisch" niet wegens; alhoewel er heel wat verhalen waren die aan tussen meer een Koerden gingen, werden ze ook niet bij titel genoemd (verhalen 38 t/m 44 waarborgden de rechten betreffende minderheden, maar met name die aangaande "ook niet-moslimminderheden").
The large Kurdish town of Qala Dizeh (population 70,000) was completely destroyed by the Iraqi army. The campaign also included Arabization ofwel Kirkuk, a program to drive Kurds and other ethnic groups out of the oil-rich city and replace them with Arab settlers from central and southern Iraq.[84]
This article may be too long to read and move around comfortably. Please consider splitting content into sub-articles and using this article for a summary of the key points ofwel the subject. (December 2024)
in fact the history of Erbil is Turkmen city, just go back to 40 years ago when the kurds came to Erbil for selling and trading ….until that time, there was no one who could speak kurdish, that all happend in saddam rijim time and then they migrated them to Erbil…
لەو کاتەوە، توێژینەوە شوێنەوارییەکان و کارەکانی نۆژەنکردنەوە لە شوێن و دەوروبەری لەلایەن تیمە نێودەوڵەتییە جیاوازەکانەوە و بە ھاوکاری لەگەڵ پسپۆڕانی ناوخۆیی ئەنجامدراون. حکومەت پلانی ھەیە کاتێک قەڵاکە نۆژەن دەکرێتەوە، ٥٠ خێزان لە قەڵاکەدا بژین. ھەروەھا موتێل و چێشتخانە و کافتریای تێدادروست دەکرێت. بەگشتی قەلاکە ڕووبەرێکی ھێلکەیی ھەیە و لە باری درێژییەوە ٤٣٠ مەتر و لە باری کورتییەوە ٣٤٠ مەترە (١٬٤١٠ پێ × ١٬١٢٠ پێ) کە ١٠٢ ھەزار مەتر چوارگۆشە (١٬١٠٠٬٠٠٠ پێی چوارگۆشە)یە. تاکە شوێنی ئایینی کە لە ئێستادا ماوەتەوە مزگەوتی مەلا فەندییە. ئەو تەپۆڵکەیە لە نێوان ٢٥ بۆ ٣٢ مەتر (٨٢ بۆ ١٠٥ پێ) لە ڕووبەری دەشتی شارەکە بەرزترە، خاوەنی دوو دەروازەی سەرەکییە لە ئێستادا، بەناوەکانی دەروازەی گەورەی باشوور و دەروازەی گەورەی باکوور، لەکۆندا دەرگایان ھەبووە. لە ناوەنددیدا شەقامێکی ڕاست بە یەکیانەوە دەبەستێتەوە. ھەروەھا بەسەر سێ گەڕەکی فراوان لە ڕۆژھەڵاتەوە بۆ ڕۆژاوا دابەش بووە: ئەوانیش سەرا، تەکیە و تۆپخانە. سەرا شوێنی نیشتەجێ بوونی خێزانە فەرمانڕەواو و خەنەدانەکان بووە؛ گەڕەکی تەکییە، شوێنی نیشتەجێ بوونی دەروێش و موریدەکانی تەریقەتی قادری و نەقشبەندی بووە.؛ و لە تۆپخانە خەڵکی ئاسایی و پیشەوەر و جووتیارانی تێدا نیشتەجێ بووە.
As ofwel 2014, Iraqi Kurdistan kan zijn in dispute with the Federal Iraqi government on the issues of territorial control, export of oil and budget distribution and is functioning largely outside Baghdad's control. With the escalation of the Iraqi crisis and fears ofwel Iraq's collapse, Kurds have increasingly debated the issue of independence. During the 2014 Northern Iraq offensive, Iraqi Kurdistan seized the city ofwel Kirkuk and the surrounding area, as well as most of the disputed territories in Northern Iraq.